Well , in any given fire case in car ,
the major point is electrical short circuit and fuel leakage , read it as petrol leakage.
Well
ON ELECTRICAL
1. Using no proper insulation [any car will be touched by a electrician outside the factory where the usage of coupler is highly not taken care of] So in this case proper insulation tapes must be used and any cuts must be properly sealed.
2.Usage of correct/rated fuse and more important is never short circuit a fuse. some times due to unavailability of fuse at that time a simple wire is used for sc.
3.Service alternator , starter motor from a reputed electrician who follows perfect procedure.
a removal of fuse in the alternator may result in burning of the alternator and there by catching fire of the car. this was the case that happed to a indigo, diesel about 50 kms from pondicherry. Inspected by My electrician yo know the reason , he said the alternator is vanishing , and the people just a km from the burning said the fire was there near front right wheel bottom part and the driver didnt listen their calls due to windows rolled up.
On fuel
1. Rather saying in our country , i prefer saying in my town and neighboring ,i have seen drivers steeling petrol from their owners car.
Ok the job is well executed , but do they fix them properly? some do not fix the clips properly and that leads to fire. Cases of modern car getting fire , esp the daewoo ciello was for this very reason. It had different type of clip then[now common] and driver's who do not secure them back tightly till they hear a click sound , lead to removal of same and fire due to the high temperature.
2.On diesel cars , mostly the fire may not be that easy , but this is by spilling etc. like checking pump , taking out air from system by removing the pipes etc , some diesel do spill. One need to carefully clean them. the diesel spill on alternator , may get heated up due to its heat and burns and remaining diesel surrounding that area just helps to burn.
The battery must be always be free from any covering. like the new battery covered by a tight plastic sheet , some have a habit of removing only the terminal covering plastic and leaving rest intact saying the battery will be free from dust etc, battery do get heated and must be well air circulated.
If covering of the battery is fine , then manufacturer them self must do the same if they can do that to seat covers
.